(a) La libertad de cultos no existe en Inglaterra. Sólo es la tolerancia la que se encuentra allí, y aun esa tolerancia no es absoluta; porque está sometida a restricciones que afectan aun los derechos de los ciudadanos ingleses que no pertenecen a la Iglesia anglicana. Los judíos y los infieles no tienen templos reconocidos por la ley; ningún judío puede ser admitido a ejercer un empleo superior civil o militar. Los miembros de las órdenes monásticas de la religión católica, son proscritos y desterrados por toda su vida si son extranjeros; ningún católico puede ser Regence del Reino Unido, Lord Canciller, Lord Keeper, Lord Commissioner of the Greac Leal, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, ni his Majesty's High Commissioner en la Asamblea general de la Iglesia de Escocia.
El sabio economista Mc. Culloch, hablando de la Iglesia de Irlanda en su "Descriptive and Stacistical Accounts of the British Empire" se expresa así: The ecclesiastical arrangemencs thac prevail in Ireland are at once anomalous and irracional... The Catholic clergy were ejected from their livings, which were bestowed upon divines attached to che doctrines of the church of England... A Catholic establishment in England would noc, in fact, be more absurd than a Procestant establishment in Ireland; and so long as che latter is permitted exclusively to enjoy the revenues appropriaced by ehe scace for the support of religion, so long will it be an object of disgusc and hostilicy to the Cacholic people and clergy, that is, to the greac majority of che nacion, and be productive of the mosc implacable animosicies", Tomo II, pág. 300.
(b) Todas estas concesiones han sido válidas hasta el principio del año 1857; al presente parece que el Gobierno se dispone a introducir modificaciones.
(c) Véanse las siguientes tablas.
|
PROVINCIAS
|
Numero de parroquias
|
Número subdelegaciones
|
Numero de distritos
|
De 1 a 7
|
De 7 a 15
|
De 15 a 25
|
De 25 a 50
|
|
Departamento
|
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
|
Col. de Magallanes 1
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
21
|
25
|
16
|
5
|
11
|
13
|
39
|
22
|
|
Chiloé 10
|
10
|
27
|
133
|
7.719
|
7.060
|
6.995
|
6.176
|
5.350
|
6.322
|
7.862
|
8.197
|
|
Col. de Llanquihue 1
|
1
|
2
|
13
|
522
|
466
|
413
|
376
|
420
|
338
|
465
|
414
|
|
Valdivia 3
|
4
|
18
|
58
|
3.389
|
2.907
|
3.677
|
2.988
|
3.045
|
2.937
|
4.146
|
3.691
|
|
Arauco 3
|
6
|
20
|
109
|
4.752
|
4.511
|
5.396
|
4.653
|
4.330
|
4.564
|
5.983
|
5.841
|
|
Concepción 6
|
17
|
33
|
193
|
11.740
|
10.987
|
13.105
|
11.620
|
10.750
|
12.424
|
14.863
|
15.542
|
|
Ñuble 2
|
5
|
25
|
114
|
11.256
|
10.568
|
12.164
|
11.123
|
9.583
|
10.938
|
12.943
|
13.607
|
|
Maule 5
|
14
|
33
|
156
|
17.575
|
17.097
|
18.302
|
16.828
|
13.706
|
17.077
|
19.475
|
22.885
|
|
Talca 2
|
6
|
23
|
99
|
8.594
|
8.262
|
9.066
|
8.484
|
6.878
|
8.606
|
10.471
|
11.808
|
|
Colchagua 3
|
21
|
33
|
120
|
20.692
|
19.720
|
23.732
|
21.747
|
15.863
|
20.826
|
23.595
|
28.607
|
|
Valparaíso 3
|
9
|
29
|
144
|
10.403
|
10.130
|
11.051
|
10.797
|
12.238
|
13.436
|
20.222
|
18.992
|
|
Santiago 4
|
26
|
40
|
170
|
26.198
|
24.511
|
28.978
|
26.885
|
26.016
|
30.642
|
41.462
|
44.084
|
|
Aconcagua 5
|
9
|
40
|
265
|
12.186
|
11.382
|
13.029
|
12.154
|
9.448
|
11.907
|
14.861
|
16.743
|
|
Coquimbo 5
|
12
|
63
|
305
|
12.523
|
11.733
|
12.556
|
12.094
|
9.971
|
12.495
|
14.978
|
15.957
|
|
Atacama 4
|
3
|
34
|
120
|
3.852
|
3.646
|
4.226
|
3.447
|
7.737
|
4.779
|
13.213
|
6.776
|
|
Total 57
|
144
|
420
|
1.999
|
151.722
|
143.005
|
162.706
|
149.377
|
135.346
|
157.304
|
204.578
|
213.166
|
|
De 50 a 80
|
De 80 a 85
|
De 85 a 90
|
De 90 a 95
|
De 95 a 98
|
De 98 a 100
|
De 100 a 102
|
De 102 a 104
|
De 104 a 106
|
De 106 a 108
|
De 108 a 110
|
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H
|
M.
|
H
|
M.
|
H
|
M
|
H.
|
M
|
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
3.153
|
2.592
|
15
|
20
|
34
|
18
|
35
|
15
|
2
|
6
|
5
|
2
|
4
|
1
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
168
|
133
|
57
|
45
|
6
|
1
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
1.297
|
1.076
|
16
|
23
|
11
|
11
|
22
|
26
|
5
|
6
|
3
|
3
|
2
|
4
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
|
1.687
|
1.560
|
11
|
10
|
14
|
21
|
35
|
53
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
4
|
l4
|
7
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
|
4.313
|
4.577
|
16
|
28
|
23
|
33
|
81
|
106
|
16
|
14
|
7
|
8
|
12
|
12
|
-
|
3
|
1
|
1
|
-
|
2
|
-
|
2
|
|
3.885
|
4.272
|
18
|
23
|
46
|
50
|
98
|
92
|
25
|
29
|
15
|
17
|
13
|
18
|
-
|
3
|
-
|
1
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
5.976
|
6.695
|
55
|
81
|
45
|
59
|
96
|
146
|
11
|
23
|
12
|
18
|
24
|
35
|
-
|
2
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
|
3.308
|
3.545
|
73
|
71
|
31
|
20
|
91
|
89
|
8
|
7
|
6
|
6
|
6
|
3
|
-
|
2
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
1
|
-
|
|
8.156
|
8.927
|
50
|
63
|
72
|
89
|
152
|
226
|
20
|
20
|
13
|
21
|
31
|
45
|
5
|
3
|
4
|
3
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
|
3.925
|
4.493
|
19
|
34
|
41
|
52
|
53
|
71
|
5
|
20
|
6
|
11
|
5
|
17
|
2
|
6
|
1
|
4
|
2
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
|
10.281
|
12.201
|
104
|
140
|
87
|
104
|
128
|
204
|
24
|
26
|
11
|
21
|
16
|
45
|
1
|
4
|
3
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
|
4.420
|
4.912
|
46
|
42
|
44
|
42
|
77
|
100
|
10
|
22
|
10
|
8
|
13
|
22
|
1
|
4
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
2
|
-
|
1
|
|
3.783
|
4.051
|
59
|
79
|
41
|
54
|
56
|
82
|
10
|
9
|
5
|
12
|
11
|
13
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
5
|
1
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
|
1.727
|
1.161
|
28
|
12
|
17
|
8
|
13
|
23
|
5
|
5
|
-
|
2
|
4
|
3
|
2
|
-
|
1
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
|
56.080
|
60.195
|
567
|
671
|
512
|
562
|
939
|
1.233
|
145
|
192
|
99
|
133
|
155
|
225
|
14
|
27
|
15
|
28
|
14
|
15
|
6
|
10
|
|
De 110 a 112
|
De 112 a 114
|
De 114 a 116
|
De 118 a 120
|
De 120 a 122
|
De 132 a 134
|
Totales
|
TOTAL GENERAL
|
Soltero
|
Casados
|
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
88
|
65
|
153
|
56
|
31
|
31
|
31
|
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
31.176
|
30.410
|
61.586
|
20.228
|
18.609
|
8.881
|
9.095
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2.053
|
1.773
|
3.826
|
1.314
|
1.003
|
638
|
640
|
|
-
|
-
|
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
15.617
|
13.676
|
29.293
|
10.487
|
8.645
|
4.407
|
4.064
|
|
8
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
22.235
|
21.231
|
43.466
|
15.782
|
14.051
|
5.616
|
5.805
|
|
2
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
54.930
|
55.361
|
110.291
|
39.250
|
37.900
|
13.819
|
13.896
|
|
1
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
50.048
|
50.744
|
100.792
|
35.430
|
34.534
|
12.929
|
13.049
|
|
3
|
2
|
2
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
75.291
|
80.954
|
156.245
|
53.515
|
55.837
|
19.163
|
20.229
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
38.534
|
40.905
|
79.439
|
26.844
|
27.602
|
10.174
|
10.655
|
|
5
|
2
|
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
92.395
|
100.309
|
192.704
|
64.364
|
67.962
|
24.430
|
25.635
|
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
57.976
|
58.067
|
116.043
|
39.550
|
36.448
|
16.473
|
16.338
|
|
-
|
6
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
133.614
|
138.885
|
272.499
|
90.438
|
88.294
|
38.348
|
38.249
|
|
1
|
4
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
4
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
54.152
|
57.352
|
111.504
|
38.533
|
39.237
|
13.656
|
14.38;
|
|
-
|
4
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
3
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
53.997
|
56.592
|
110.589
|
39.050
|
39.261
|
13.215
|
13.717
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
30.826
|
19.864
|
50.690
|
22.598
|
12.397
|
7.091
|
5.925
|
|
16
|
21
|
4
|
6
|
10
|
11
|
1
|
5
|
2
|
2
|
1
|
-
|
712.932
|
726.188
|
1.439.120
|
497.439
|
481.811
|
188.871
|
191.711
|
|
Viudos
|
Viudos / Casados
|
Saben leer
|
Saben escribir
|
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
H.
|
M.
|
|
1
|
3
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
802
|
1.831
|
1.265
|
875
|
7.760
|
929
|
6.645
|
92
|
|
82
|
111
|
19
|
19
|
433
|
148
|
357
|
15
|
|
419
|
719
|
304
|
248
|
2.240
|
1.083
|
1.976
|
90
|
|
477
|
1.090
|
360
|
285
|
3.154
|
1.342
|
2.838
|
13
|
|
1.195
|
3.048
|
666
|
517
|
7.735
|
4.470
|
6.919
|
171
|
|
994
|
2.620
|
695
|
541
|
6.344
|
3.075
|
5.879
|
140
|
|
1.414
|
4.141
|
1.499
|
747
|
8.894
|
4.091
|
7.928
|
178
|
|
855
|
2.215
|
661
|
433
|
4.568
|
2.743
|
4.129
|
170
|
|
1.961
|
5,769
|
1.640
|
943
|
10.576
|
6.996
|
9.164
|
186
|
|
1.461
|
4.848
|
492
|
433
|
13.407
|
9.467
|
11.751
|
147
|
|
3.455
|
11.105
|
1.373
|
1.237
|
24.367
|
21.467
|
21.361
|
1.777
|
|
1.328
|
3.302
|
635
|
430
|
6.802
|
5.152
|
5.869
|
1.091
|
|
1.345
|
3.818
|
387
|
296
|
8.306
|
5.954
|
7.250
|
574
|
|
965
|
1.698
|
172
|
141
|
8.851
|
3.544
|
7.945
|
639
|
|
16.754
|
45.518
|
9.868
|
7.148
|
123.437
|
70.461
|
100.011
|
5.283
|
